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GROUPS THAT CHANGE COMMUNITIES


Rural Opportunities, Inc. (ROI)

Rural Opportunities, Inc. (ROI)
Stuart J. Mitchell, President/CEO
Velma Smith, Director, New York Division
John Premo, Deputy for Field Operations
Chris Vieira, Financial Resource Developer
339 East Ave., Suite 401
Rochester, N.Y. 14604
(716) 546-6325
(716) 546-7337 fax

Organized in 1969 to advocate for the rights of migrant farmworkers and the rural poor, ROI has evolved over the ensuing three decades into a major, multiple-program organization that still advocates but also provides employment training, housing, education and economic development services (mostly funded by federal programs) for farm workers and their families in six states. It is an effective program that builds empowerment and self-reliance and stands as a national model of its type.

In a particularly impressive demonstration that an older program need not become set in tradition, it is in the process of reinventing itself in a more holistic fashion that, by focusing its efforts on "Milestones to Success," in which each participant family sets specific personal goals and tasks to meet them in an Individual Family Development Plan, a contract to which both the family and the organization must agree. This approach changes the way in which the program evaluates its success from mere numbers to actual outcomes in terms of changes in its clients' lives.

As a community-based organization with 51 percent of its board representing low-income individuals and farm workers, ROI learns from the people it serves, and this approach clearly pays off in results. It's estimated that ROI has contact with 20,000 individuals per year in New York, Ohio, New Jersey, Pennsylvania, where it has active field offices, as well as Michigan and Indiana, where it provides technical assistance. It also plans to open a field office in Puerto Rico this year.

As outlined in its directory of services, ROI's activities break out in several related areas, all serving farm workers and rural poor:

  • Adult Training and Employment Programs, primarily funded through the U.S. Department of Labor's Job Training and Placement Administration (JTPA), provides placement, on-the-job training and intensive counseling, along with such basic support needs as assistance with food and emergency housing. Related adult-education programs for farmworkers include English as a Second Language, adult basic education and literacy training in English.

  • Housing Programs include home ownership and rental-assistance subsidy programs, housing rehabilitation and home repairs, and Section 8 and other affordable-housing facilities for farm workers, seniors and single parents and families.

  • Head Start programs for migrant farm worker children are operated in Pennsylvania, Ohio and New Jersey.

  • Economic Development centers on ROI's New York Rural Venture Fund, which makes Small Business Loans up to $25,000 available for would-be entrepreneurs.

    As mentioned, ROI also remains involved in advocacy and public policy issues, and is active in coalitions and boards throughout the region it serves. Its excellent quarterly publication, "Building Blocks," transmits considerable information about ROI's programs and activities and farmworker policy issues.

    This is a large organization, with a staff of 200 full-time workers and 250 part time, covering six states with an annual budget of $16 million.


    All the feature stories on @GRASS-ROOTS.ORG's pages are reported and written by Robin Garr, a prize-winning journalist who has visited more than 500 innovative grassroots programs in all 50 states since 1990.
  • Browse his book, Reinvesting In America, at Amazon.com.
  • Send him E-mail.
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